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Issue:- 15 December  2011

North West Business Confidence slumps to lowest level since 2009

THE Business confidence has slumped to its lowest level since the depths of recession in 2009, according to the latest ICAEW/Grant Thornton UK Business Confidence Monitor (BCM).

The BCM Confidence Index in the North West region has fallen to -10.5 from a Confidence Index of 6.4 just 3 months ago. The score is a massive decline on the post-recession high of 24.3 in the first quarter of 2010.

The survey, which questions senior business professionals in the North West, also revealed that firms across the region have revised down their projections for growth, with turnover expected to expand by an average of 3.2% over the next 12 months, down from a forecast of 6.1% growth over the 12 months to second quarter of 2011.

The BCM has also suggested that the tax burden has become more of an issue for North West business over the course of this year. 1 in 3 businesses in the region (30%) now report the tax burden to be a greater challenge than 12 months ago; more than double the share of businesses who were of this opinion in the same quarter last year (13%).

However, it is not all bad news. Turnover for North West businesses has actually seen growth by an average of 2.7% over the last 12 months and exports in the region are still on the up, having grown by 4.2% on average over the last 12 months; that is the highest reported growth rate since the fourth quarter of 2008. Domestic sales have also expanded, by 2.5%, a rate which is modest compared to levels seen before the recession; but which is nonetheless expected to continue over the coming 12 months.

Melanie Christie, ICAEW North West Region Director, said:- "These latest figures show that North West businesses have played their part in supporting economic growth and many are proud of their success against a backdrop of a very slow and protracted recovery. Yet they are becoming increasingly worried about the immediate outlook and the risk of a double dip recession. They are looking to Government which now needs to take urgent steps to restore business confidence and to show that it understands the need to rapidly change the mood music that the business community clearly feels."

David Grundy, North West managing partner of Grant Thornton, said:- "There’s no doubt the Eurozone crisis is having a corrosive effect on business confidence. In recessions people have become accustomed to the idea of corporates struggling with difficult market conditions. Sovereign debt is something else entirely and unprecedented in our generation. There are concerns about the scale of the debt in Italy, Portugal and Spain, on top of the profound issues already evident in Greece and Ireland. The UK would not be immune from any escalation in the current crisis – and people are aware this kind of financial contagion can certainly create balance sheet problems for European banks. That said, there are definitely some encouraging trends across the North West. We are continuing to attract inward investment as a region and the coalition’s back-to-basics programme of infrastructure investment will do a lot to increase the productive capacity of the economy over the medium and long-term. SMEs in particular need to feel more confident about getting back out there, and there are plenty of developments in the pipeline which will encourage this as we move into 2012."

Growth forecasts continue to fall... This quarter, businesses in the North West report turnover has grown by an average of 2.7% over the last 12 months, unchanged from Q3(Quarter 3) 2011. However, annual growth in gross profits has fallen from 3.1% over the 12 months to Q3 to 1.9% over the 12 months to date.

Firms have also revised down their projections for growth. They expect turnover to expand by 3.2% over the next 12 months, down from a forecast of 6.1% growth over the 12 months from Q2 2011. Similarly, firms expect lower rates of growth for gross profit and sales volumes over the coming 12 months, with a forecast of 2.4% for gross profit (down from 4.5% in Q2) and 3.8% for sales volumes for Q4 (down from 5.2% for the year from Q2 2011).

Overall, financial performance expectations in the region have continued to fall in line with the sharp fall in business confidence, as the global economic outlook has weakened in recent months.


Exports growth is expected to weaken. Businesses in the North West report exports have grown by 4.2% on average over the last 12 months; the highest reported growth rate since Q4 2008. However, firms have revised their expectations for export growth down sharply from 4.8% for the 12 months from Q3 2011 to 3.0% for the coming 12 months. This is the weakest forecast for export growth since Q2 2010.

Firms in the region report that domestic sales expanded by 2.5% over the last 12 months. This is a fairly modest rate of growth compared to levels seen before the recession, and firms expect growth to continue at this rate over the coming 12 months. Even so, supermarket chain Waitrose has said it plans to open at least 10 new shops in the North West in the next five years, creating 1,500 jobs. The retailer said it aimed to spend £100m on new sites in the region, including a £35m distribution centre in Chorley, Lancashire, to open in 2012.


Transport infrastructure cause for concern... Over the course of 2011, the proportion of businesses apparently concerned about the transport infrastructure has been increasing. This quarter, nearly one in three firms (28%) report transport problems to be a greater challenge to business performance than 12 months ago, up from 16% in Q4 2010. The European Investment Bank has agreed to provide a £500m loan to facilitate the expansion of Greater Manchester's Metrolink network. This Metrolink expansion is the single largest investment in public transport in the UK, outside of London. In addition, BCM suggests the tax burden has become more of an issue for North West business over the course of this year. One in three businesses in the region (30%) now report the tax burden to be a greater challenge than 12 months ago, more than double the share of businesses who were of this opinion in the same quarter last year (13%).

For further information please go to the ICAEW website.

Government must launch enterprise education drive to avoid a lost generation of jobless youth

THE Government must launch an urgent nationwide programme of enterprise education to avoid creating a lost generation of British youth, the chief executive of Young Enterprise said on Wednesday, 14 December 2011. With Britain still seeking signs of growth, new figures show greater amounts of progress needs to be made to tackle unemployment, especially among young people. Figures released from the Office for National Statistics show an increase in unemployment of 128,000 on the quarter. There are now 2.64 million people out of work in the UK and 301,000 of them are from the North West of England. As the latest official figures showed unemployment among young people rising at an alarming rate, Ministers should act to boost the 'employability' skills of young people and give them the option of running their own businesses at some point in their lives.

Catherine Marchant, interim Chief Executive of Young Enterprise, the UK's largest enterprise education charity said that:- "Young Enterprise believes the Government must take urgent action now to improve the job chances of Britain's young people to help them compete in the global market place. No one disagrees that high standards in English, maths and science are essential. But with the economy showing no signs of recovery any time soon, young people more than ever need schools to teach them a much wider set of 'employability' skills. These include teamwork, taking responsibility, thinking globally, reliability, confidence and ability to innovate; all qualities that companies look for when choosing new recruits. Employers are crying out for people who can do more than answer questions on an exam paper. That is why 188 major companies signed the Young Enterprise Charter calling for enterprise education to be established in the official National Curriculum. We must give young people a decent chance not just to take a job; but make one for themselves too by being given the skills to make self-employment an option at some stage in their lives."

Carmen Watson, Managing Director of Pertemps Recruitment Partnership, also echoed this by saying in a press release that:- "These figures are a stark reminder of the challenges we face as a nation going into 2012, particularly with long term unemployment posing such a great risk to personal finances and the economy as a whole. Youth unemployment remains high and with women also disproportionately affected in this month’s figures, there is still a hill to climb. The important task is not just to get young people working, but to get them into sustainable employment. This means that training providers should shift their entire focus to getting young people job ready and into suitable roles and not trying to put square pegs in round holes. Meanwhile, employers should be prepared to accommodate the new breed of young worker. These are the potential employees who have the talent but also require the nurturing and mentorship needed to acclimatise to new working environments. Investment in young talent and skills is a strategy with longevity but often the transition from education to working life is a struggle. We need to engage with young people in this way if we wish to boost the economy."

Liz Field, CEO of the Financial Skills Partnership also added that:- "The financial services industry is Britain’s economic engine; amounting to 10% of the country’s GDP and responsible for 1 in every 9 pounds of the Treasury’s tax revenue. It is alarming that the flatlining in the jobs market has so adversely affected one of Britain’s most important sectors. The growing problem of unemployment affecting 16 to 24 year olds makes it all the more urgent that the jobs crisis is addressed. Drastic measures are needed to reverse this worrying trend that is rapidly damaging growth prospects of the UK. The FSP continues to work with employers to help create opportunities for young people through placements and developing appropriate apprenticeships that will provide work opportunities and the essential skilled talent needed to maintain the importance of the finance sector to the UK economy."

As the unemployment figures maintain the spotlight of many headlines at the close of 2011, what will 2012 bring us? It is true that the 16 to 24 year old age bracket is disproportionately affected by the stunted economic growth plaguing Britain. This is concerning for the future well being of the UK, but how can we find them employment to break this trend? Email your views to news24@southportreporter.com and let us know what you think should be done to fight the increasingly difficult job market problems. Also if you are in the 16 to 24 year old mark, please let us know if you are finding it hard to get work.

Growth in aerospace industry at the top of the agenda

THE Business Secretary Vince Cable earlier this week hosted an Aerospace Business Leaders meeting; involving top executives from Airbus, Rolls-Royce, Bombardier Aerospace, GKN, Finmeccanica and ADS; to discuss the opportunities for growth in the UK aerospace sector.  The high level meeting discussed how, working together, the industry and Government can address barriers to growth, boost exports and increase the number of high value jobs in the UK. The meeting also looked forward to the planning of the 2012 Farnborough Air Show.  Business Secretary and co-chair of the Aerospace Business Leaders group Vince Cable, said:- "With around 100,000 people employed all around the country and contributing around £23bn a year to our economy, the aerospace sector is central to our plans to rebalance the economy. The global aerospace market is constantly changing, it is important that Government works closely with our leading businesses to provide support and help the industry maintain its world leading position. The internationally renowned Farnborough Air show next year, gives us an ideal opportunity to showcase the very best that British aerospace manufacturers have to offer. Our aerospace companies also have a diverse supply chain of some 3,500 companies in total, most of which are SMEs. However the evidence is that the UK aerospace supply chain is losing work overseas. That’s why we announced a fund of up to £125 million to help reverse this trend and ensure that the sector can benefit from the massive growth that will take place in the global aerospace market over the next 20 years." Action from previous meetings of the Aerospace Business Leaders forum is already underway through the Aerospace Growth Partnership; chaired jointly by Mark Prisk (Minister of State for Business and Enterprise) and Marcus Bryson (CEO of GKN Aerospace); with wide representation from business, government and academia.

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